Technology Assessment of Ring Laser Gyroscopes,

Abstract

The fundamental problems which have been encountered in the development of the laser gyroscope are discussed and the methods currently used to overcome them are reviewed. In its purest form and without any corrections, the laser gyroscope would be characteristically unsuitable for tactical weapons use; but, with suitable mechanical or optical biasing accessories it becomes quite useful for short range tactical requirements and platform stabilization. The laser gyroscope presents a radical approach to the design of position measuring instruments. Unlike its predecessor, the gimbaled gyroscope with all of its mechanically moving parts, the laser gyroscope is a solid state device with no moving parts, and as such is especially suited for strapdown inertial guidance system application. Besides its design simplicity, it possesses many other attractive features, such as ruggedness, instant-on capability, insensitivity to temperature and environmental variants, an extremely broad measurement range, consistency from turn on to turn on, a longer shelf and operational life, longer recalibration intervals, and lastly, a lower lifetime cost of ownership. Because of these desirable features, the laser gyroscope has generated a great deal of excitement leading to a number of development programs aimed at applications throughout the guidance and control community for both commercial and military uses.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA096390

Entities

People

  • John A. Tekiela

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Aircrafts
  • Ballistic Missiles
  • Control Systems
  • Detectors
  • Fire Control Systems
  • Guidance
  • Gyroscopes
  • Inertial Navigation
  • Inertial Navigation Systems
  • Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles
  • Interferometers
  • Measurement
  • Measuring Instruments
  • Navigation
  • Spacecraft
  • Strapped Down Systems

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Inertial Navigation Systems.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy