Control of Dermatomycoses by Physical, Chemical and Biological Agents.

Abstract

The major achievements made during this contract period have been summarized in this final report. In addition, the conditions affecting the survival of Trichophyton mentagrophytes arthrospores and their resistance to various physical, chemical and biological agents were described. The effects of several physical and chemical agents on the survival of Trichophyton mentagrophytes arthrospores were investigated. Although arthrospores of this dermatophyte were highly resistant to chilling and freezing, they were extremely susceptible to moderate heat (above 50 C) and desiccation. This high susceptibility could be significantly reduced when they were dried in the presence of exogenous proteins. These arthrospores were markedly susceptible to glutaraldehyde. They appeared to be significantly more resistant than their hyphal counterparts to common antimycotics such as clotrimazole, griseofulvin, miconazole nitrate, and nystatin. Clinical and epidemiological implications of these observations are discussed. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 28, 1981
Accession Number
ADA096558

Entities

People

  • H. J. Blumenthal
  • T. Hashimoto

Organizations

  • Stritch School of Medicine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Antifungal Agents
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemical Warfare Agents
  • Chemistry
  • Chemotherapeutic Agents
  • Cooling
  • Freezing
  • Fungi
  • Heat Energy
  • Medical Personnel
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Resistance

Readers

  • Immunology