The Singularly Perturbed Turning Point Problem: A Spectral Approach.

Abstract

Consider the two-point boundary value problem -Epsilon u'' + xu prime - lambda u = 0, u(-1) = A, u(1) = B, with 0 < Epsilon <<1. For certain values of Lambda, namely the eigenvalues, the problem need not have a solution; for Epsilon --> +0 those eigenvalues tend to the non-negative integers. Although for values near such an eigenvalue the solution exists, it is very sensitive to small changes in lambda, and for a long time it has been unknown how to construct a rigorous asymptotic approximation to it. Yet an asymptotic approximation is of interest since the equation and its generalizations offer a deterministic model for the motion of a particle in a potential field, which executes a random walk under influence of small random forces. In this paper we construct asymptotic approximations to solutions of such problems, in which the coefficient of u prime has one or several zeros (turning points) and we prove their validity.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA096657

Entities

People

  • Pieter De Groen

Organizations

  • University of Wisconsin–Madison

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algebra
  • Asymptotic Series
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Boundary Value Problems
  • Coefficients
  • Construction
  • Contracts
  • Differential Equations
  • Eigenvalues
  • Eigenvectors
  • Equations
  • Intervals
  • Mathematics
  • Polynomials
  • Resonance
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Linear Algebra