Topics in Nonlinear Filtering Theory.

Abstract

This thesis studies two topics in the theory of nonlinear filtering, the use of multiple stochastic integrals to analyze filters, and the use of Lie algebraic and operator-theoretic techniques to discover new, finite-dimensionally solvable filtering problems. The main results of the multiple integral techniques are: (1) A simplier and more insightful proof of a result of S. Marcus on filtering polynomials functions of a Gauss-Markov process, (2) A formula for representing the product of two multiple integrals as a sum of multiple integrals, thus providing a rudimentary calculus of multiple integral expansions, (3) An expansion of the optimal means square filter as a ratio of two multiple integral expansions, and (4) Integral equations for the kernels of the best mean square filter of the class of (finite) r order multiple integral expansions. The problem of estimating a diffusion process observed in white noise is studied with Lie algebra techniques. Necessary conditions, and in the scalar case, necessary and sufficient conditions, are given for estimation algebra finite dimensionality. Examples of scalar problems with fin. dim. estimation algebras are discussed, and it is shown that, from among them, no new cases exist for which Zakai's equation can be solved by a Wei-Norman type method. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA096973

Entities

People

  • Daniel L. Ocone

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Differential Equations
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Equations
  • Filters
  • Filtration
  • Gaussian Processes
  • Hilbert Space
  • Integral Equations
  • Integrals
  • Lie Groups
  • Markov Processes
  • Mathematical Filters
  • Partial Differential Equations
  • Probability
  • Random Variables
  • Stochastic Processes
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Engineering
  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Regression Analysis.