Oceanographic Data from Northwest Greenland Sea: Arctic East 1979 Survey of the USCGC Westwind.

Abstract

The near-surface horizontal temperature and salinity distributions suggest a westward surface flow across the continental shel south of Belgica Bank (over Belgica Dyb between 77 deg N and 78 deg N) and an eastward surface flow north of Belgica Bank between 80 deg N and 81 deg N. These distributions are thus consistent with an anticyclonic surface flow around Belgica Bank. Warm (> 0 C) deep water appears to move shoreward along Belgica Dyb and perhaps north of Belgica Bank and is found in the deep along-shore troughs. Polar Water temperature minimum characteristics, while uniform within local geographic areas, showed significant large scale variations. Particular differences could be found between the continental shelf area and the East Greenland Current north and south of Nord. Sections across the East Greenland Current indicate that often two of these minima can be identified and that they are coherent over several stations. Gross sound speed structure appears uniform over fairly large geographic regions. Even small scale anomalies, such as associated with temperature inversions, were often coherent over several 100's of km. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA097808

Entities

People

  • J. L. Newton
  • L. E. Piper

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Temperature
  • Cold Water
  • Continental Shelves
  • Continental Slopes
  • Deep Water
  • Drops
  • Geographic Regions
  • Greenland Sea
  • Isotherms
  • Measurement
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Sea Water
  • Surface Temperature
  • Surface Waters
  • Temperature Inversion
  • Water
  • Water Masses

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Oceanography.