Representation and Recognition of the Movements of Shapes.

Abstract

The problems posed by the representation and recognition of the movements of 3-D shapes are analyzed. A representation is proposed for the movements of shapes that lie within the scope of Marr and Nishihara's (1978) 3-D model representation of static shapes. The basic problem is, how to segment a stream of movement into pieces each of which can be described separately. The representation proposed here is based upon segmenting a movement at moments when a component axis, e.g. an arm, starts to move relative to its local coordinate frame (here, the torso). So that for example walking is divided into a sequence of the stationary states between each swing of the arms and legs, and the actual motions between the stationary points (relative to the torso, not the ground). This representation is called the state-motion-state (SMS) moving shape representation, and several examples of its application are given. (Author)

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA097853

Entities

People

  • David Mare
  • Lucia Vaina

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Angular Momentum
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Catalogs
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Decomposition
  • Elliptical Orbits
  • Hierarchies
  • Information Processing
  • Joints (Anatomy)
  • Linear Momentum
  • Military Research
  • Projectiles
  • Recognition
  • Rotation
  • Sequences
  • Shape
  • Three Dimensional

Readers

  • Computer Vision.