Investigation of the Effect of Low Level Maritime Haze on DMSP VHR and LF Imagery

Abstract

An efficient modeling approach is described to simulate the dependence of remotely sensed radiances at visible and near infrared wavelengths (04.-1.1 microns) on meteorological variables such as relative humidity, wind speed, and visual range. Model elements include: (1) atmospheric opacity due to Rayleigh scattering and gaseous absorption; (2) physical modeling of aerosol size distribution; (3) aerosol optical properties calculations; and (4) implementation of radiative transfer theory. Sensitivity analyses are performed for these variables in the context of examining modeled meteorological influences in the marine environment on the DMSP VHR and LF sensors. The sensitivity of emergent radiances in the near infrared spectral windows to the presence of relative humidity and wind speed dependent coarse mode aerosols of oceanic origin is demonstrated.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA097927

Entities

People

  • Ronald G. Isaacs

Organizations

  • Atmospheric and Environmental Research, Inc

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Satellites
  • Detectors
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Geography
  • Meteorological Satellites
  • Military Research
  • Navy
  • Near Infrared Radiation
  • Oceanography
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Physical Properties
  • Rayleigh Scattering
  • Refractive Index
  • Research Facilities
  • Scattering

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Computer Vision.
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering