Erosive Burning of Composite Solid Propellants

Abstract

The erosive burning characteristics of a series of eight composite solid propellants with systematically varied composition and particle size parmeters have been measured over a wide range of pressures and crossflow velocities. Predictions of erosive burning made using a simplified version of a composite propellant erosive burning model based on columnar diffusion flame bending have been found to agree reasonably well with data, except under conditions where the propellant heterogeneity is unimportant. Theory and experiment both indicate an increase in erosion sensitivity with increased pressure over the range of conditions studied. It appears that the dominant factor influencing the sensitivity of composite propellant burning rate to crossflow is the base (no crossflow) burning rate versus pressure behavior of the propellant (lower base burning rate leading to increased crossflow sensitivity), with other factors having at most a second order effect except through their influence on base burning rate. Emphasizing this point, three propellants with widely differing compositional and ingredient particle size parameters, but with essentially the same base burning rate versus pressure relationship, exhibited nearly identical erosive burning characteristics.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA098088

Entities

People

  • Merrill K. King

Organizations

  • ARCO

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Boundary Layer
  • Burning Rate
  • Combustion
  • Composite Propellants
  • Cross Flow
  • Diffusion
  • Erosive Burning
  • Flow
  • High Pressure
  • Mach Number
  • Particle Size
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Scientific Research
  • Solid Propellants
  • Transport Properties
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Reinforced Composite Materials