Application of Optical Fibers to DNA's Testing Program.

Abstract

Recent advances in the field of fiber optics communications and the development of fiber optic cabling systems represent a technological breakthrough that offers significant advantages over conventional coaxial cabling systems. The advantages of fiber optic systems include lightweight, wide bandwidth, freedom from electromagnetic interference (EMI) and groundloops, and immunity to crosstalk and short circuit loading. Different applications capitalize on those advantages most attractive to the user. The application of fiber optics to nuclear weapons effects tests sponsored by the Defense Nuclear Agency (DNA) is the topic of this report. Since 1977, experiments utilizing fiber optics have been fielded in underground nuclear tests. Early applications involved experiments designed to characterize fibers in the underground testing environment. The success of these early measurements has developed confidence in fibers to the point of fielding non-redundant fiber optic links, thus, taking full advantage of their useful characteristics. The encouraging results of testing fiber optic systems to date certainly justifies the continued interest in their use in underground nuclear testing and other applications involving severe environments. The all-dielectric construction of fiber cables makes them lightweight and eliminates many grounding and shielding problems. The wide bandwidth of the fibers enhances the multiplexing capabilities making it possible to reduce the total number of cables.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 15, 1980
Accession Number
ADA099408

Entities

People

  • Louis Isaacson
  • Thomas C. Maguire

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Counter WMD
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Coaxial Cables
  • Communication Systems
  • Data Transmission
  • Detectors
  • Fiber Optics
  • Glass Fibers
  • Ionizing Radiation
  • Laser Diodes
  • Long Wavelengths
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Optical Communications
  • Optical Fibers
  • Optical Properties
  • Optics
  • Refractive Index

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Optical Fiber Sensing and Electromagnetic Propagation.
  • Systems Analysis and Design