Nonlinear Viscoelastic Breakup in a High-Velocity Airstream.

Abstract

Weiss and Worsham's predictions for atomization in high-velocity airstreams appear valid even when extended to higher viscosity fluids than originally derived. Newtonian, and viscoelastic fluids show different breakup mechanisms in high-velocity airstreams, as shown by injection photos, mass median diameters and drop-size distributions. Although not because of increase in viscosity alone, addition of polymer increases resultant particle size from liquids. For a given polymer, mass median diameter (MMD) versus lambda correlation derived from Weber style analysis (using the conjectural elongational viscosity model) predicts performance when concentration is varied. The first normal stress difference measured for viscoelastic solutions correlated well with their dissemination performance (MMD).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA100263

Entities

People

  • Joseph E. Matta

Organizations

  • United States Army Armament Research, Development and Engineering Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Warfare Agents
  • Chemistry
  • Explosives
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Health Services
  • Measurement
  • Mechanics
  • New York
  • Particle Size
  • Physical Chemistry
  • Physical Properties
  • Public Health
  • Relaxation Time
  • Surface Tension
  • United States Government
  • United States Military Academy
  • Wind Tunnels

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Fluid Dynamics.