The Numerical Solution of Boundary Value Problems on 'Long' Intervals.

Abstract

This paper deals with the numerical solution of boundary value problems of ordinary differential equations posed on infinite intervals. The solution of these problems proceeds in two steps. The first is to cut the infinite interval at a finite, large enough point and to insert additional, so called asymptotic boundary conditions at the far (right) end; the second is to solve the resulting two point boundary value problem by a numerical method, for example a difference scheme. In this paper the Box-scheme is investigated. Numerical problems arise, because standard algorithms use too many grid points as the length of the interval increases. An 'asymptotic' a priori mesh size sequence which increases exponentially, and which therefore only employs a reasonable number of meshpoints, is developed. Through investigating the conditioning of the (linearized) Box-scheme, we find that the solutions can be obtained safely by the Newton procedure when partial pivoting is employed.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA100608

Entities

People

  • Christian A. Ringhofer
  • Peter A. Markowich

Organizations

  • University of Wisconsin–Madison

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Algorithms
  • Boundary Layer
  • Boundary Value Problems
  • Christianity
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Difference Equations
  • Differential Equations
  • Eigenvalues
  • Equations
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Mathematics
  • Mechanics
  • Quantum Mechanics
  • Sequences
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)