Resonance Absorption of Laser Light by Warm and Cold Plasmas.

Abstract

This is a study of the mechanisms and results of resonance absorption in warm and cold plasmas. Maxwell's equations and the plasma fluid equations (neglecting ion motion and assuming wavelike solutions in the x-direction) are linearized. The linearization is accomplished for a plasma with a positive number density gradient in the z-direction. Second-order equations are derived from the linearized set. These second-order equations are differenced and solved in the z-direction for the TM mode of propagation using a two-sweep algorithm with zero and radiation boundary conditions. The characteristics of the field quantities are investigated at various temperatures. Further N sub 1 (the plasma wave), the temperature of the hot electrons, and the nonlinear Ponderomotive force are calculated. Finally, resonance absorption by the plasma is calculated and peak absorptions of 50% are observed for both cold and low temperature warm plasmas. The validity of the assumptions is discussed referencing both power and temperature concerns. Possible nonlinear and time-dependent modifications to the theory are discussed. Landau damping is derived and its limitations considered. The two-sweep algorithm is found to give accurate results and its amenability to computer application makes it a desirable method. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA100802

Entities

People

  • John H. Ruble Jr

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Air Force
  • Algorithms
  • Angle Of Incidence
  • Electric Fields
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Equations
  • Frequency
  • Geometry
  • High Temperature
  • Low Temperature
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Plasma Waves
  • Radiation
  • Resonance Absorption
  • Steady State
  • Wave Equations

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics