Turbulence Effects on Open Air Multipaths.

Abstract

The possible effects of turbulence on the maximum usable pathlength of an open air multipath were investigated. Open air multipahts can be used in conjunction with scanning optical sources to measure trace gases along open air optical paths for field testing of military electro-optical systems including high energy lasers. Turbulence was found to be the major source of system degradation for an open air optical multipath. The effects of turbulence on beam spreading as a function of position along the multipath were measured. Multipath optics image and diffuse the input beam in a beam conserving fashion in producing the multipath. Turbulence has its strongest degrading effects on the diffused beams in the multipaths, thus open air multipaths would require turbulence shielding of this portion of the optical path to be effectively used, especially during high daytime turbulence levels. Such systems can, however, be easily used in enclosed building environments without any path shielding.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA101056

Entities

People

  • Kenneth O. White
  • Laura J. Crow
  • Wendell R. Watkins

Organizations

  • Atmospheric Sciences Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artillery
  • Atmospheric Motion
  • Atmospheric Sciences
  • Electronics
  • Environment
  • High Energy
  • High Energy Lasers
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Meteorology
  • Military Research
  • Optical Phenomena
  • Optical Properties
  • Radiation
  • Shielding
  • Turbulence
  • Water Vapor

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy