Propagation Path Effects for Rayleigh and Love Waves

Abstract

Phase-matched filters have been developed for several paths of interest for both Rayleigh and Love waves. The filters are presented in the form of tabled values of apparent group velocity as a function of frequency. Detailed instructions are given as to how the tabled values can be used to construct phase-matched filters and how the filters can be applied to low-level signals which have travelled the same path. Application of the filters provides a time series in which the effects of multipaths have been minimized and on which the signal-to-noise ratio is improved by a factor proportional to the time compression of the signal achieved by the filtering. For a signal bandwidth of 0.1 - 0.015 Hz and an epicentral distance of 30 degrees, the signal-to-noise ratio is about 10 dB better than on the original seismogram. The filtered seismogram can be used for the determination of surface wave magnitude. (Author)

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA101088

Entities

People

  • Eugene T. Herrin
  • Tom Goforth

Organizations

  • Southern Methodist University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Detection
  • Filters
  • Filtration
  • Frequency
  • Grids
  • Group Velocity
  • Inverse Problems
  • Measurement
  • Phase Velocity
  • Seismic Reflection
  • Surface Waves
  • Surveys
  • Time Compression
  • Wave Propagation

Readers

  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Seismology