The Pop-Up Buoy (PUB)

Abstract

The Pop-Up Buoy (PUB) was conceived as a practical means to implement a real-time telemetry link between a satellite and instruments beneath the ocean surface. It is a self-contained module, tethered to a moored subsurface buoy, and capable of propelling itself up and down between the ocean surface and a submerged rest station. Most of its life is spent submerged, secure from storms and surface traffic, while storing data sent from remote sensors via an acoustic link. At pre-determined times of satellite passage, it rises to the surface for a brief transmission. If a storm is sensed by pressure fluctuations the transmission can be postponed or cancelled. Typical low data rates, e.g., only 3000 bits every 3 days in the acoustic tomography application, can be handled with infrequent transmissions. Energy for propulsion is then so small that a two-year life system may be packaged in a compact unit. A PUB sized for tomography has the form of a 56 cm sphere with small appendages and weighs 104 Kg (230 lbs). The design of this unit is described.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA101110

Entities

People

  • Frank J. Siraco
  • John M. Dahlen
  • Narender K. Chhabra
  • William E. Toth

Organizations

  • Charles Stark Draper Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Tomography
  • Altitude
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Clocks
  • Data Rate
  • Detectors
  • Dynamic Response
  • Fouling
  • Lithium Batteries
  • Materials
  • Military Research
  • Ocean Acoustic Tomography
  • Oceans
  • Remote Detectors
  • Sea Water
  • Transmitters
  • Water

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Public Financial Management and Budgeting

Technology Areas

  • Space