Investigation of Aerodynamic Stall Alleviation on a Swept Planform Wing Using Leading Edge Modifications

Abstract

A wind tunnel investigation was conducted to determine the effect of leading edge modifications on the stall characteristics of a swept planform wing. The modifications consisted of openings in the leading edge which generated a vortex pattern over the wing surface. The force/moment results showed that a 33 percent increase in stall angle of attack could be achieved with the leading edge modifications. A maximum lift coefficient comparable to that of the baseline wing was also achieved with the modifications. Evidence of interference between the modification-generated flow field and the wind tunnel upper surface indicated that these high angle of attack results are a conservative evaluation of the modification's lift enhancement potential. The nose up pitching moment at stall was moderated by the leading edge modifications and no increase in drag occurred below 19 degrees angle of attack. Preliminary flow visualization results indicate that these force/moment characteristics associated with the leading edge modifications are caused by vortices formed on each side of the modification opening. The test results indicate that the leading edge modifications have the potential for increasing the maneuvering capability and stall margin of airplane flight operations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA101239

Entities

People

  • Brian Meyer
  • Roger W. Van Gunst
  • Shreekant Agrawal

Organizations

  • University of Michigan

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Aircrafts
  • Coefficients
  • Data Acquisition
  • Flow
  • Flow Fields
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Geometry
  • High Angles
  • Planform
  • Reynolds Number
  • Shape
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Visualizations
  • Wind Tunnel Tests
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.