High Temperature Mechanical Properties of Polyphase Ceramics Based on Silicon Nitride.

Abstract

Results for the four year effort concerning the high temperature mechanical properties of polyphase ceramics based on Si3N4 are described. Initial work showed that subcritical crack growth at high temperature was caused by cavitation. Phase equilibria work identified the lowest melting eutectic in the Si3N4-Mg2SiO4-MgO portion of the Si-Mg-O-N system and linked the volume fraction of the residual glassy phase to material composition. Subsequent creep studies related creep mechanism to composition through the volume fraction of the glassy phase. Creep resistance was observed to increase after a pre-oxidation treatment. Other work at Rockwell International Science Center showed that oxidation produced compositional changes and that the detrimental glassy phase was a fugitive of oxidation. Recent work culminated this study to show that the high temperature strength of polyphase Si3N4 could be at least doubled through compositional changes induced by oxidation. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA102121

Entities

People

  • B. I. Davis
  • D. R. Clarke
  • F. F. Lange

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Flexural Strength
  • Heat Treatment
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanical Working
  • Mechanics
  • Microscopy
  • Oxidation Resistance

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.