A Validation of the Spatial Variant of the Sternberg Memory Search Task: Search Rate, Response Hand, & Task Interference.

Abstract

A series of three experiments are reported that examine the spatial and verbal variants of the Sternberg Memory Search Task and their relation to dual task interference. The verbal task employs 25 letters of the alphabet as stimuli, the spatial task, 25 randomly positioned 5-dot matrices. These had been previously employed in investigations by Micalizzi and Wickens (spatial), Wickens and Derrick (verbal), and Wickens and Sandry (both). In experiment 1, the effect of memory set size (1, 2, and 4) on the slope of the Sternberg function of both stimulus types was compared. In experiment 2, a memory search task with each of the two stimulus sets was performed concurrently with a highly verbal task (short term memory of low imagery words) and a hypothesized spatial task (tracking). In experiment 3, the two search tasks were time-shared with a perceptual task in which subjects monitored an autopilot-controlled dynamic system for intermittent failures, (discrete changes in the transfer function).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA102735

Entities

People

  • Christopher Dow Wickens
  • Diane Sandry
  • John Micalizzi

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Applied Psychology
  • Cognitive Workload
  • Damage Detection
  • Detection
  • Engineering
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Military Research
  • Monitoring
  • Psychology
  • Reaction Time
  • Systems Engineering
  • Task Performance And Analysis
  • Workload

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Psychology

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience