Contour Interaction in Visual Space.

Abstract

The goal of this project was to determine if interactions among visual stimuli known to occur in 2-dimensional space are substantially altered when interacting elements are placed in 3 dimensions. Interaction, or interference, refers to changes in the perceptibility or appearance of stimuli that occur when placed in close spatial proximity to other stimuli. While these interactions, which are known to influence the processing of information in visual displays, have been studied extensively in the 2-dimensional case, the extension to 3 dimensions has been limited by technical problems associated with manipulation of stimuli simultaneously in X, Y, and Z axes. The project overcame these limitations by using, as interacting stimuli, stereoscopic forms generated from random element stereograms. The interactive phenomena investigated were: destructive interactions (threshold elevation) under transient threshold level conditions; destructive interactions under suprathreshold conditions; distortive interactions (changes in apparent length) under suprathreshold conditions; and interactions imposed by the geometry of 3-dimensional space. Major findings include: (1) Separating the interacting stimuli in depth substantially modified their interaction; and (2) The vertical dimension of stereoscopic visual space is tilted away from the observer.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA102745

Entities

People

  • Robert Fox

Organizations

  • Vanderbilt University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Applied Psychology
  • Behavioral Sciences
  • Biological Sciences
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Electronics
  • Engineering
  • Geometry
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Military Research
  • Navy
  • Observers
  • Psychology
  • Systems Engineering
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Human-Computer Interaction (HCI).
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space