Photophysics and Photochemistry of Pentacarbonylpyridino-tungsten(O) Complexes Which Luminesce in Fluid Solution.

Abstract

Luminescence data are reported for W(CO)5L complexes, where L = 4-acetylpyridine, 4-benzoylpyridine, 4-cyanopyridine and 4-formylpyridine, as solids, and in fluid solution. Photosubstitution quantum yields (for the dissociation of L) have been recorded for these W(CO)5L complexes in several solvents using various irradiation wavelengths. Apparent activation energies for the W(CO)5L complexes in several solvents have been measured from the temperature dependencies of the emission and photoreactivity processes. Quenching of the emission and photoreactivity processes are reported for several quenchers; the results are used to bracket the energies of the emitting state for each complex. Two low-lying metal to ligand change-transfer excited states are implicated in the radiative decay process. Possible excited state schemes for these W(CO)5L complexes are discussed in accordance with the experimental observations. Excited state absorption and primary photoproduct spectra have been recorded for the W(CO)5L complexes in methylcyclohexane and benzene by monitoring techniques. A common photoproduct is inferred, its spectrum being close to that of W(CO)5S, where S denotes solvent, following pulse laser photolysis of W(CO)6 as previously reported by us. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 05, 1981
Accession Number
ADA102876

Entities

People

  • Alistair J. Lees
  • Arthur W. Adamson

Organizations

  • University of Southern California

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Spectra
  • Alkanes
  • Carbonyl Complexes
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Emission Spectra
  • Energy Transfer
  • Heat Of Activation
  • Laser Pulses
  • Luminescence
  • Military Research
  • New York
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Quantum Yields

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Quantum Computing