Energy Factors and Temperature Distribution in Insulated Built-Up Roofs.

Abstract

Surface temperatures of 4-ply built-up roofs insulated with (1) 1 inch of perlite (R = 2.8) and 2-1/2 inches of urethane (R = 19.2) and (2) 1 inch of urethane (R = 7.1) and 1-7/8 inches of glass fiber (R = 7.7) are presented. Energy factors are shown in terms of temperature-time areas defined as solar heat response, cooling (heating) required, radiative cooling, and insulation efficiency. Results indicate that for a black surface, solar heat response is significantly higher in the roof portion with the higher R-value. Solar heat response is directly affected by color of surfacing; lowest to highest values were found with white, white gravel, gray gravel, aluminum-gray, and black. Recommendations are given for reducing surface temperatures of insulated built-up roofs. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA103073

Entities

People

  • John R. Keeton
  • Robert L. Alumbaugh

Organizations

  • Naval Facilities Engineering Service Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Temperature
  • Civil Engineering
  • Energy
  • Energy Conservation
  • Fibers
  • Glass Fibers
  • Heat Capacity
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Transmission
  • Insulation
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Mineral Fibers
  • Specific Heat
  • Surface Temperature
  • Thermal Resistance

Readers

  • Energy Conservation and Renewable Energy Engineering.
  • Facility/Structural Engineering.
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems