Measurement of Coronary-Prone Behavior and Autonomic Reactivity.

Abstract

Current methods of assessing coronary-prone behavior using either the structured interview or the Jenkin's self-report questionnaire have inherent methodological limitations or assumptions that substantially reduce their utility, especially when they are used to help detect subclinical heart disease in an educated population, such as Air Force pilots, which is highly motivated not to display cardiovascular disease symptomatology. Since hyperreactivity or hyperlability of the sympathetic nervous system is thought to be the major physiological mechanism underlying coronary-prone behavior, an extensive review of the literature was undertaken to determine whether it would be feasible to measure coronary-prone behavior more directly by means of autonomic response profiles. On the basis of this review, such a project was considered to be feasible and a multistage project is recommended for the development and testing of a protocol to measure autonomic reactivity under stressful conditions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA103368

Entities

People

  • Craig E. Daniels

Organizations

  • United States Air Force School of Aerospace Medicine

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerospace Medicine
  • Air Force
  • Autonomic Nervous System
  • Blood Flow
  • Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Cognitive Workload
  • Heart Rate
  • Measurement
  • Medical Personnel
  • Myocardial Ischemia
  • Nervous System
  • Psychophysiology
  • Respiration
  • Risk Factors
  • Standards
  • Vascular Diseases

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Regression Analysis.
  • Systems Analysis and Design