New Particle Diagnostic Methods in Arc-Heated Ablation/Erosion Facilities

Abstract

Arc-heated flow facilities with injected particles are used at the Arnold Engineering Development Center (AEDC) to simulate the erosive and ablative/erosive environments encountered by spacecraft reentry through fog, clouds, thermonuclear explosions, etc. Newly developed electro-optical particle diagnostic techniques used to calibrate these facilities are discussed. Each of these techniques acquires data by optically probing the in-flight particle field. One technique measures particle velocity and is based on the detection of thermal radiation and/or chemiluminescence from the hot seed particles in a model ablation/erosion facility. A second technique measures a localized rate per unit area or mass flux of particles in a dust erosion tunnel (DET) facility; this technique is based on the photodetection of singular events caused by particles intercepting a laser beam. The third technique, similar to the latter, employs a multilaser beam arrangement to measure the velocity, two orthogonal dimensions of size, and the relative contribution of rate per unit area of individual, in-flight particles in the DET facility.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA103548

Entities

People

  • B. L. Seiber
  • B. W. Bomar
  • D. B. Brayton
  • P. D. Elrod

Organizations

  • Arnold Engineering Development Complex

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Air Force
  • Cameras
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Data Acquisition
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Emission
  • Engineering
  • Geometry
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Optics
  • Thermal Radiation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Missile Defense Systems.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster