Evaluation of Short-Term Bioassays to Predict Functional Impairment. Development of Renal Bioassays in Laboratory Animals, Directory of Institutions/Individuals.

Abstract

MITRE has been requested by the U.S. Army Medical Bioengineering Research and Development Laboratory to identify and evaluate short-term bioassays which have demonstrated ability to evaluate and predict renal impairment resulting from toxicant exposures. This directory is a companion to Selected Short-Term Renal Toxicity Tests, which describes the available renal testing protocols and assesses their suitability for a screening program. This directory catalogues the organizations currently engaged in renal bioassay utilization or development and provides information concerning specific measurements performed, test systems employed, compounds tested, requirements for anesthesia and terminal nature of the test. The companion report to this directory reviews the literature on test procedures for determining effects on the kidneys and other components of the renal system. The procedures are discussed in sections on morphology, glomerular function, tubular function, intrarenal hemodynamics, and biochemistry. Criteria for evaluating these procedures are given, and a two-tiered testing system is recommended for a chemical renal toxicity screening program. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA104764

Entities

People

  • Awadh Singh
  • Purna Greenaway

Organizations

  • MITRE Corporation

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bioengineering
  • Biological Laboratories
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood Flow
  • Chemistry
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Environmental Health
  • Environmental Protection
  • Halogenated Hydrocarbons
  • Health Services
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Mercury Compounds
  • New York
  • North Carolina
  • Pharmacology
  • Rodents
  • Toxicity

Readers

  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Library and Information Science

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology