Anisotropic and Electro-Optical Effects in Liquid Crystals.

Abstract

The objective of this program was to study the effects of the chemical structure of liquid crystal components on the anisotropic properties of nematic mixtures, especially in regard to their electro-optical response characteristics. The program was particularly aimed at obtaining a better understanding of the effects of components on the DS mode. A similar, secondary goal was to study the effects of structure on the VGM in some of the same nematic mixtures. We chose to study ester LCs in this program because of our prior experience with phenyl benzoate LCs and dopants for DS effects. The phenyl benzoate ester mixtures are of particular interest for DS because they are colorless and relatively stable to moisture, they can be formulated to have a negative dielectric anisotropy, they can be adequately purified for controlled doping, and they show good dc stability when used with redox dopants. In this program we have examined the properties and effects of many different types of ester LC components, including cyclohexanecarboxylates, biphenylcarboxylates, benzoylaoxybenzoates, acyloxybenzoates, and thiobenzoates, as well as various benzoate structures.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA105189

Entities

People

  • K. David Margerum

Organizations

  • HRL Laboratories

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biodegradable Plastics
  • Cells
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Chlorides
  • Crystal Structure
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Heat Energy
  • Liquid Chromatography
  • Liquid Crystals
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Melting Point
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Refractive Index
  • Thermal Properties
  • Transition Temperature

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Systems Analysis and Design