Schistosome Materials for Vaccine Development.

Abstract

This contract has had two purposes: (1) to supply investigators in schistosome immunology at NMRI with parasite and infected-host materials for their research; and (2), researchwise, to define the snail-schistosome-mouse interactions involved in maintenance of a constant, dependable, large-volume source of parasite and infected host materials. Biomphalaria glabrata of mixed Puerto Rican-Brasilian origin (Nmri strain) have been grown and infected each week in sufficient numbers to supply 4 million or more cercariae of Puerto Rican Schistosoma mansoni (Nmri strain) weekly. Research has been focussed on three areas. The first was on defining the means of schistosome maintenance at a level which insured a constant dependable supply of large quantities of research material. The second area of research interest was in development of procedures for collecting penetration enzymes of cercariae and analyzing its total protein content (Lowry) and its activity against an azocoll substrate. Total protein content varied widely from collection to collection but the proteolytic activity remained fairly constant. Research in the third area indicated that certain rotifers which colonized the shells of infected snails strongly inhibited cercarial emergence. Methods of controlling rotifer colonization on snails were developed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA105483

Entities

People

  • F. A. Lewis
  • M. Stirewalt

Organizations

  • Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antigens
  • Cells
  • Immunity
  • Immunization
  • Lymphocytes
  • Materials
  • Medical Personnel
  • Parasites
  • Parasitic Diseases
  • Parasitology
  • Resistance
  • Rodents
  • Schistosoma
  • Schistosoma Mansoni
  • Tropical Medicine
  • United States
  • Vaccines

Readers

  • Marine Ecological Systems Migration
  • Microbial Pathology
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology