A Scattering Function Approach to Underwater Acoustic Detection and Signal Design.

Abstract

In this dissertation, the design of transmit and processing waveforms is used to maximize the signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) to improve the detectability of a doubly spread target return in the presence of volume and/or surface reverberation plus white Gaussian noise. The SIR is dependent upon target and reverberation scattering functions and the cross-ambiguity function of the transmit and processing waveforms. Volume reverberation, target, and surface reverberation scattering functions are derived. Volume reverberation is modelled as the spatially uncorrelated scattered field from randomly distributed point scatterers in deterministic plus random translational motion. A single scattering approximation is used and general, frequency dependent transmit and receive arrays are included in all derivations. The doubly spread target is modelled as a linear array of discrete highlights in deterministic translational motion. A target scattering function is obtained from the general bistatic volume reverberation scattering function by appropriately specifying the volume density function of the discrete point scatterers for a monostatic geometry.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 07, 1981
Accession Number
ADA105593

Entities

People

  • Lawrence J. Ziomek

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Propagation
  • Acoustics
  • Bandwidth
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Programs
  • Computer Simulations
  • Detection
  • Diffraction
  • Doppler Effect
  • Frequency
  • Geometry
  • Linear Arrays
  • Power Spectra
  • Probability Density Functions
  • Random Variables
  • Scattering

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Radar Systems Engineering.