Knowledge Based Components of Expertise in Medical Diagnosis.

Abstract

The report investigates the contribution of case-related medical knowledge to clinical diagnosis and differences in this knowledge among individuals with different amounts of experience in a subspeciality of medicine. Subjects diagnosed clinical cases while thinking aloud. Each case was designed to assess a different aspect of medical knowledge. Consistent differences in performance among diagnosticians at different levels of experience were found and inferences made to sources of medical knowledge responsible for performance. Recurrent sources of error (bugs) were identified for the less experienced diagnosticians. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA105753

Entities

People

  • Paul J. Feltovich

Organizations

  • University of Pittsburgh

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cardiology
  • Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Cardiovascular System
  • Cognition
  • Congenital Heart Defects
  • Health Services
  • Heart Diseases
  • Heart Septum
  • Heart Valves
  • Medical Personnel
  • Psychology

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Psychology

Readers

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Trauma or Military Medicine

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML