II-IV-V2 Chalcopyrites for High Speed Devices.

Abstract

An open-tube, sliding-boat, liquid-phase system has been used to grow ZnxCd(1-x)SnP2 epitaxially on InP substrates. X-ray diffraction measurements indicate that this alloy grows on (100) substrates with the lattice-matched a-axis in the growth plane and the c-axis in the growth direction. Unintentionally-doped layers have electron concentrations as high as 3 time 10 to the -19th power cu cm with mobility values of about 2,000 sq cm/V sec. These mobility values are substantially larger than have been obtained in the equivalent III-V materials at similar concentrations. Attempts to grow ZnGeAs2 epitaxially on GaAs substrates with a Zn-Ge-AsCl3 and a Zn-GeCl4-Ge-As4 vapor-phase system have met with little success. Although the first system gives good control over the As flux and the second over Ge, reproducible results have not been achieved in either system. Our experience with these methods, however, indicates that most of the reproducibility problems can be overcome with a Zn-GeCl4-AsCl3 reactor. We are currently investigating this method. Calculations are presented on the I-V characteristics of a space-charge limited diode. If the electrons exhibit inertial motion (are not scattered), then they will quickly reach nonparabolic regions of the conduction band. When this nonparabolicity is taken into account, the current appears ohmic rather than exhibiting a V to the 3/2 power behavior, as has been previously supposed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 31, 1981
Accession Number
ADA106107

Entities

People

  • C. M. Wolfe
  • G. A. Davis
  • S. Julie Hsieh

Organizations

  • University of Washington

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Band Gaps
  • Band Structures
  • Charge Carriers
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Conduction Bands
  • Crystal Structure
  • Current Density
  • Diffraction
  • Energy Bands
  • Epitaxial Growth
  • Equations
  • Flow Rate
  • Heterojunctions
  • Measurement
  • Semiconductors
  • Vapor Pressure

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster