Fractionation of Diesel Fuel from Petroleum and Paraho Shale Oils.

Abstract

A fractionation scheme has been developed to separate diesel fuels into neutral water solubles, acidic components, basic components, saturated hydrocarbons, substituted benzenes, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, and polar neutrals. A sample of conventional petroleum diesel fuel and a sample of diesel fuel derived from Paraho crude shale oil by the Gary-Western process were fractionated by this procedure. Each fraction was further analyzed by gas chromatography and proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The petroleum sample was found to contain 17.5% total aromatics of which 9.5% were polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons compounds. However, the Paraho-Gray Western shale oil fuel contained about twice as much total aromatics (38.2%) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons compounds (19.3%). The total acyclic hydrocarbon straight chain compounds content was 66.7% for the petroleum sample and 59,3% for the Paraho-Gary Western shale sample. Suggestions for further work are also made. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA107042

Entities

People

  • Charles F. Hammer

Organizations

  • Georgetown University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acyclic Hydrocarbons
  • Alkenes
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbons
  • Chemistry
  • Chromatography
  • Cyclic Hydrocarbons
  • Diesel Fuels
  • Fractionation
  • Fuels
  • Gas Chromatography
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Magnetic Resonance
  • Materials
  • Materials Engineering
  • Materials Processing
  • Petroleum Diesels
  • Petroleum Industry

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Geotechnical Engineering.
  • Marine Ecotoxicology