Critical Angles and Grazing Incidence: The Breakdown of Regular Shock Reflection in Solids.

Abstract

The regular pattern for shock reflection in a nonlinear hyperelastic solid is a centered array of shocks and simple wave fans. As the angle of incidence approaches grazing incidence or a critical angle, the reflection pattern overtakes the incident wave until finally the regular pattern can no longer be sustained. By expanding the reflection solution in powers of ampliture about the linear reflection solution, it is possible to develop a procedure to solve the reflection problem for weak but finite shocks for any material symmetry. Explicit solutions can be exhibited for isotrophic materials, including relationships between amplitude and limiting angle for various boundary conditions and incident waves. Some problems require consideration of a nonlinear boundary condition even in the first approximation. Typically, these cases lead to considerable amplification in the leading reflected wave. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA107665

Entities

People

  • Thomas W. Wright

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • C4I
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aeronautical Engineering
  • Angle Of Incidence
  • Birds
  • Boundary Value Problems
  • Differential Equations
  • Elastic Waves
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Materials
  • Mathematics
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Mechanics
  • Military Research
  • New York
  • Secondary Waves
  • Shock Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Nanofabrication and Microfabrication.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics