Multiphoton Gas Phase Spectroscopy.

Abstract

Multiphoton laser spectroscopy has been investigated as a potential method to improve optical detection for large molecular species. Studies were conducted to establish the photophysics and spectroscopy relevant to molecular detection by multiphoton processes. Detection procedures were optimized on the basis of information derived from the spectroscopic investigations. Detection limits of less than 10 to the 5th power molecules/cubic centimeters were established for naphthalene, a representative aromatic species. This is a one-thousandfold improvement with respect to the most sensitive prior techniques. The new method was applied to gas chromatography, for which spectrally selective detection was demonstrated. In addition a new method of ultrahigh resolution two-wavelength multiphoton photoionization spectroscopy was proposed, and a preliminary demonstration was made for the iodine molecule. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 08, 1981
Accession Number
ADA107671

Entities

People

  • John E. Wessel

Organizations

  • University of Southern California

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Cyclic Hydrocarbons
  • Detection
  • Dye Lasers
  • Frequency Combs
  • Ionization
  • Laser Applications
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Science
  • Light (Electromagnetic Radiation)
  • Liquid Dye Lasers
  • Optical Detection
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Quantum Yields
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers