Quasi Equilibrium Fuel-Air Heat Balanced Cycle Analysis.

Abstract

The quasi equilibrium thermodynamic model of the Naval Academy Heat Balanced Engine (NAHBE) has been modified to include the influence of fuel-air chemistry on predicted indicated engine performance. Heat addition to the Air Standard Heat Balanced Cycle was expressed in terms of an appropriate fuel-air ratio and heating value for a standard fuel. Indicated parameters including mean effective pressure, peak pressure, specific fuel consumption and thermal efficiency for compatible Otto and Heat Balanced cycles were calculated and compared. Performance parameters for both cycles were obtained at equal compression ratios, fuel-air ratios, fuel type, and engine rpm. Results show that for overall stoichiometric heat addition the Heat Balanced cycle can produce greater indicated engine power, higher indicated thermal efficiency and lower indicated specific fuel consumption than the corresponding Otto cycle. Further analysis indicates that the optimum heat balancing conditions occur for constant volume heat addition with rich mixture composition followed by constant pressure heat addition with lean composition. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA107767

Entities

People

  • Andrew A. Pouring
  • Eugene L. Keating

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Calorific Value
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Products
  • Compression Ignition
  • Compression Ratio
  • Efficiency
  • Engineering
  • Flow
  • Fuel Air Ratio
  • Ignition
  • Internal Combustion Engines
  • Otto Cycles
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Thermal Efficiency
  • United States
  • United States Naval Academy

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Electrical Engineering