Time Dependent Analytical and Optical Studies of Heat Balanced Internal Combustion Engine Flow Fields.

Abstract

Comparison is made of the nonsteady combustion and flow processes predicted by the method of characteristics for time dependent compressible flow in a heat balanced engine with photographic records of combustion flow fields observed by high speed Fastex Schlieren and holographic interferometry. Pressure exchange and the accompanying mass transport are demonstrated analytically and observed optically. Qualitative agreement between the initial top dead center calculation and photographic evidence is seen. Schlieren and interferometer records give typical combustion flow field interactions through all strokes of an operating four stroke glass walled two dimensional engine. At least four models of time dependent combustion are identified over the entire power stroke and the influence of geometry on the control of combustion chamber pressure and temperature is discussed. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA107856

Entities

People

  • Andrew A. Pouring
  • Bruce H. Rankin

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Chambers
  • Flow Fields
  • Heat Transfer
  • Ignition
  • Internal Combustion Engines
  • Maryland
  • Measurement
  • Photography
  • Schlieren Photography
  • Shock Waves
  • Spark Ignition
  • Time Intervals
  • Two Dimensional
  • United States
  • United States Naval Academy

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Fluid Dynamics.