Physical Performance Tasks Required of U.S. Marines Operating in a Desert Environment

Abstract

Nine representatives of the Institute of Human Performance were integrated into a marine battalion during a CAX (combined arms exercise) for the purpose of gathering descriptive and objective information regarding the nature and types of physical performance tasks encountered by marine infantrymen (MOS 0311) during desert combat. Through the use of minicassette recorders, scales, cameras and other data collection equipment, scenarios were described which typify the critical, frequent and strenuous types of tasks indigenous to marines in this environment. Distances covered on foot, loads carried, rates of travel and grades encountered are detailed and described as well as other environmental overlays which impact on troop performance. It was determined that for the most part, a mechanized, motorized combat scenario does not require high levels of physical ability; however, fire team rushes represent a critical scenario, with high levels of aerobic and anaerobic power, particularly when performed in ambient temperatures of 100-107 F. A taxonomy of physical tasks from this environment will be added to physical performance data from other Marine Corps theaters of operations for the purpose of developing a complete job analysis of activities involving strength and endurance factors.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA107866

Entities

People

  • Arthur V. Curtis
  • Paul O. Davis
  • Steven A. Bixby

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Combat Operations
  • Combat Readiness
  • Heart Rate
  • Job Analysis
  • Measurement
  • Medical Personnel
  • Observers
  • Performance Tests
  • Personnel Management
  • Physical Fitness
  • Recording Systems
  • Tape Recorders
  • United States
  • Virginia
  • Warfare
  • Wet Bulb Temperature

Readers

  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Instructional Design and Training Evaluation.
  • Maritime Combat Support and Expeditionary Logistics.