Sulfur in the Corrosion of Superalloys.

Abstract

This study was divided into three interrelated sections. These were (1) corrosion of nickel in SO2-O2-Ar gas mixtures at 800C; (2) defect structure of calcia- and of yttria-stabilized zirconia; and (3) diffusion of radio-tracer sulfur-35 and of tellurium 127m in calcia-stabilized zirconia. The corrosion study resulted in a confirmation of linear kinetics for corrosion of nickel in SO2-Argon gas mixtures at 800C and an agreement of a self-consistent mechanism involving the migration of SO2 as a gas molecule through the outer NiO layer and dissociation at the inner sulfide layer as a rate determining step. The corrosion kinetics in 20%O2-variable SO2-balance argon and in 30% SO2 variable O2-balance argon were extremely rapid. These data did not show that interconnected stringers of sulfide through the outer NiO layer was responsible for the observed kinetics.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 06, 1981
Accession Number
ADA107867

Entities

People

  • J. Bruce Wagner Jr.

Organizations

  • Arizona State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Arrhenius Equation
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Conductivity
  • Corrosion
  • Diffusion
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Equations
  • Experimental Data
  • Heat Of Activation
  • High Temperature
  • Kinetics
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Multimode
  • Tellurium

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.