The Effects of Propellant Burn on the Surface Composition of Gun Steel

Abstract

The erosion of gun barrel bore surfaces caused by high temperature, high pressure and high velocity gases is responsible for the lives of many such barrels being wear-limited. In addition, such interactions are often accompanied by significant alteractions to the remaining bore surfaces. An ion beam analysis method has been used to characterize the depths and compositions of the outer, sub-micron layers of gun steel surfaces that have been exposed to variety of environments from several propellant/additive combinations. Correlations between the oxide/nitride concentrations in the surface layers, the propellant flame temperatures and erosive wear obtained. Scanning electron microscope observations of exposed surfaces were also made. The combined results indicate the presence of thermo-chemical erosion as well as erosion by a surface melt and wipe-off process.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA108292

Entities

People

  • A. Niiler
  • R. Birkmire
  • S. E. Caldwell

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Charged Particles
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Detectors
  • Deuteron Beams
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Electrons
  • Ion Beams
  • Ions
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Microscopes
  • Nuclear Reactions
  • Propellants
  • Scanning Electron Microscopes
  • Scattering

Fields of Study

  • Materials science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Thin Film Deposition Science.
  • ballistics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene