Search for Large-Scale Coherent Structures in the Nearly Self-Preserving Region of a Turbulent Axisymmetric Jet.

Abstract

In an attempt to explore the existence of large-scale coherent structures in the self-preserving region of an axisymmetric free air jet, a 2.54 cm air jet at a Reynolds number of 46,000 has been investigated for distances in excess of 40 diameters using both long and short time-averaged space-time correlation measurements. Conventional space-time correlation data with probe separations in the streamwise direction by as much as 25 diameters suggest the existence of large-scale coherent structures centered off the jet axis. The radial extent of these structures is about one local jet diameter, and the azimuthal extent is about a quadrant of the cross-section. Time series of short time-averaged correlations between longitudinal velocity fluctuations obtained with two arrays of hot-wires separated in the streamwise direction strongly support the existence of these structures. Nearly periodic peaks and valleys were intermittently observed. A qualitative picture of the spatial characteristics of these structures was inferred from the short time-averaged cross correlation of these time series with a sinusoidal model function. Traces of instantaneous transverse velocity and Reynolds stress as well as the instantaneous velocity vector patterns obtained from a radial array of X-wires also depict existence of large-scale organized motions. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA108334

Entities

People

  • A. K. M. F. Hussain

Organizations

  • University of Houston

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Characteristics
  • Air Force
  • Anemometers
  • Boundary Layer
  • Commercial Equipment
  • Correlation Techniques
  • Cross Correlation
  • Death
  • Hot Wire
  • Hot Wire Anemometers
  • Jet Flow
  • Measurement
  • Physics
  • Reynolds Number
  • Shear Flow
  • Sine Waves
  • Turbulent Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster