Topical Hazard Evaluation Program of Candidate Insect Repellents, US Department of Agriculture Proprietary Chemicals, October 1978 - September 1981.

Abstract

Preliminary hazard evaluations of the above candidate insect repellent chemicals were performed by means of laboratory animal studies using rats, rabbits, and guinea pigs. Chemicals AI3-37565, 37567, 37569, 37570, 37571, 37572, 37574 and 38010 did not cause any skin irritation. Chemical AI3-37566 and 37578 caused mild primary skin irritation. Chemical AI3-37574 was noninjurious to the eyes of rabbits. Chemicals AI3-37565 and 37572 caused mild injury to the cornea and chemicals AI3-37566, 37567, 37569, 37570, 37571, 37578, and 38010 caused mild injury to the cornea and, in addition, some injury to the conjunctiva. All chemicals were relatively nontoxic by ingestion and did not cause photoirritation or prove to be skin sensitizers. Chemicals AI3-37570 and 37574 demonstrated some skin irriration from ethanol solutions during photoirritation studies. It was recommended that all chemicals be approved for further testing as candidate insect repellents. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 09, 1981
Accession Number
ADA108668

Entities

People

  • John G. Harvey Jr.
  • Michael J. Topper

Organizations

  • United States Army Medical Command

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abrasion
  • Agriculture
  • Alcohols
  • Animals
  • Digestive System Processes
  • Eye
  • Health
  • Health Services
  • Hygiene
  • Insect Repellents
  • Irritation
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Lagomorphs
  • Medical Personnel
  • Pest Control
  • Physical Properties
  • Rodents

Readers

  • Geospatial Intelligence and Artificial Intelligence Analytics
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology