Design Sensitivity Analysis and Optimization of Constrained Dynamic Systems

Abstract

In this report, the technical objective is the derivation of a systematic and unified theory and organization of a corresponding general computer program for the design of constrained dynamic systems by judicious selection of the most suitable methods from the following branches of mathematics and mechanics: (a) Optimization Methods, (b) Rigid Body Mechanics, (c) Numerical Integration Methods, and (d) Matrix Manipulation Methods. Accordingly, a method of formulating and automatically integrating the equations of motion and design sensitivity adjoint equations for general constrained dynamic systems is presented. Design sensitivity analysis is carried out using a state-space method that has previously been used for design optimization of linear structural systems. Application of efficient sparse matrix computational methods is shown to be suitable for both dynamic and design sensitivity analyses and for interactive strained system is treated with three degrees of freedom. Algebraic equations prescribing constraints between various bodies are then written and a Lagrangian formulation is used to write the dynamical equations of motion for each body of the system. A stiff predictor-corrector numerical integration (GEAR) algorithm is used for numerical integration of mixed systems of nonlinear differential equations of motion and algebraic equations of constraint (together with spring-damper relations and other user-supplied equations).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 16, 1981
Accession Number
ADA108684

Entities

People

  • Edward J. Haug
  • N. C. Barman
  • Ronald R. Beck

Organizations

  • Tank-automotive and Armaments Command

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Differential Equations
  • Engineering
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Equations Of State
  • Lagrangian Functions
  • Mechanics
  • Nonlinear Differential Equations
  • Notation
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Standards
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers