The Compressible Laminar Two-Dimensional Wake with Arbritrary Initial Asymmetry

Abstract

Closed-form analytic solutions are presented for the two-dimensional laminar wake, which are applicable from the trailing edge to infinite downstream distances, and for any 'initial asymmetry' ratio of the two merging boundary layer thicknesses. An initially exponential velocity profile is assumed, and Gold's treatment is utilized of the evolution of the profile based on the Oseen approximation. The solutions show the effect of edge Mach number, Reynolds number, wall-to-stagnation temperature ratio and asymmetry factor. Beyond a certain distance from the trailing edge the solutions reduce to the well-known asymptotic behavior regardless of the magnitude of these parameters. In the 'non-equilibrium' region from the trailing edge to the equilibration distance, the supersonic/hypersonic cooled wake behaves rather abnormally. The effect of initial asymmetry is to deflect the wake center off the plane of the trailing edge, and to displace the wake center of the velocity relative to the temperature-density center without much affecting the velocity, temperature or density defect magnitudes or the wake thickness. Comparison with earlier work shows very good agreement with the Tollmien-Goldstein implicit solutions near the trailing edge for symmetric incompressible flows. Good agreement is also found with available experimental data. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA109084

Entities

People

  • Anthony Demetriades

Organizations

  • Montana State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Asymmetry
  • Boundary Layer
  • Computations
  • Computer Programs
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Incompressible Flow
  • Laser Applications
  • Lasers
  • Layers
  • Mach Number
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Prandtl Number
  • Reynolds Number
  • Stagnation Temperature
  • Stratified Fluids
  • Trailing Edges

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flight