Removal of Multipath Effects in the Estimation of Rayleigh Wave Spectra

Abstract

The effects of multipathing on the Rayleigh spectrum mask depth- dependent spectral zeroes and cause significant errors in magnitude determinations. A new technique, called phase equilization filtering, is introduced for the purpose of eliminating multipath effects. The technique is demonstrated to be effective on synthetic signals in which the undisturbed spectrum is known. In a typical case, an 18-dB spectral hole at a period of 20 seconds, caused by multipathed energy arriving only 30 seconds later than the primary arrival, was essentially eliminated. The usefulness of the technique is also demonstrated by application to teleseismic Rayleigh waves. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA109304

Entities

People

  • Eugene T. Herrin
  • Tom Goforth

Organizations

  • Southern Methodist University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Contracts
  • Cross Correlation
  • Earthquakes
  • Equalization
  • Explosions
  • Filters
  • Filtration
  • Frequency
  • Love Waves
  • Rayleigh Waves
  • Spectra
  • Surface Waves
  • Time Compression
  • Time Domain
  • Underground Explosions
  • Waves

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Approximation Theory.
  • Seismology