Categorization of Atmospheric Turbulence in Terms of Aircraft Response for Use in Turbulence Reports and Forecasts

Abstract

This report describes a method of calculating the gust sensitivity of conventional aircraft and presents gust sensitivity values for a total of 69 military and civilian aircraft. Gust sensitivity is presented in terms of the vertical load factor response of aircraft per foot per second discrete gust. The information is intended to permit organizations engaged in the forecasting of atmospheric turbulence to properly take into consideration the capability of particular aircraft to operate safely in various turbulence levels. The basis for calculating the gust sensitivity is the so called 'gust loads formula' which is a single degree of freedom mathematical model of the aircraft excited by a one-minus-cosine shaped wave form of 25 chord wave length. An empirical equation is used to calculate the aircraft normal force coefficient over the subsonic, transonic, and supersonic airspeed range.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA109585

Entities

People

  • Andy White
  • Elijah W. Turner
  • Jackie C. Sims

Organizations

  • Wright Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Airspeed
  • Atmospheric Motion
  • Cargo Aircraft
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Control
  • Equations
  • Flight Speeds
  • Gust Loads
  • Mach Number
  • Mathematical Models
  • Transport Aircraft
  • Waveforms
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Wave Propagation and Nonlinear Chaotic Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics