Signal Processing of Shock-Wave Overpressure Records

Abstract

Successful methods for numerically processing overpressure-time measurements of shock and blast waves and sonic booms are presented and illustrated with sample results. These methods include: the elimination of high- frequency random and other noise from the measurement by employing a fast- Fourier-transform technique and judiciously altering the high-frequency part of the Fourier spectrum; the removal of low-frequency periodic fluctuations including baseline shift and drift from the record by using specially developed techniques described in the report; and the extraction of information from the processed shock-wave record including shock wave arrival time, positive-phase duration and impulse, peak overpressure, rise time, and overpressure decay rate.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA109896

Entities

People

  • David Ritzel
  • Irene A. Miskew
  • James J. Gottlieb

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Algorithms
  • Blast Waves
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Digital Computers
  • Discrete Fourier Transforms
  • Fast Fourier Transforms
  • Frequency Bands
  • Least Squares Method
  • Mach Number
  • Measurement
  • Procedures (Computers)
  • Shock Waves
  • Signal Processing
  • Sonic Boom

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.