Effect of 'Streptococcus Pneumoniae' Infection in Rats on Hepatic Water Content, Electrolyte Concentration, and Chemical Composition

Abstract

Total hepatic water content, dry weight, protein, lipid, carbohydrate, RNA, DNA, and electrolyte concentrations were determined in control and Streptococcus pneumoniae-infected rats. During infection, there was a significant (P = 0.001) increase in total liver weight. This increase was the result of increased total liver water content, diameter of hepatocytes, and all measured constituents of hepatic dry weight, excluding DNA, increased significantly (P varied from 0.05-0.001) during infection. Concentrations of liver Na(+) and Cl(-) increased significantly (P varied from 0.05-0.005), whereas the concentration of liver K(+) decreased significantly (P = 0.01). Seemingly, there is an enlargement of hepatocytes due to increased intracellular water and increased dry weight during pneumococcal infection in the rat. The mechanism of these liver changes may be due, in part, to a shift of Na(+) and K(+) across liver cell plasma membranes.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA110170

Entities

People

  • C. T. Liu
  • H. P. Hawley
  • James S. Little
  • W. L. Rill

Organizations

  • United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acids
  • Albumins
  • Blood
  • Carbohydrates
  • Cardiovascular System
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Chemical Composition
  • Health Services
  • Measurement
  • Metabolism
  • Nucleic Acids
  • Proteins
  • Ribonucleic Acids
  • Tissues
  • Veins

Readers

  • Infectious Disease/Epidemiology
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology