The Biological Degradation of Spilled Jet Fuels: A Literature Review.

Abstract

Biodegradation of many of the components of Air Force fuels does occur, although most studies have been done under laboratory conditions, and the extrapolation of the findings to natural rates of biodegradation is premature. Many factors affect biodegradation rates, including the nature and concentration of the specific hydrocarbon compound, the species of bacteria present and their quantity, and environmental factors such as nutrient availability, temperature, and oxygen concentrations. Initial concerns should be first, the determination of the importance of biodegradation relative to other loss factors such as volatilization and sediment sorption, and second, the determination of the ultimate fate of recalcitrant compounds and their metabolites. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA110758

Entities

People

  • Robert E. Carlson

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Alkanes
  • Aromatic Hydrocarbons
  • Bacteria
  • Biodegradation
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Chlorides
  • Cyclic Hydrocarbons
  • Engineering
  • Environment
  • Fuels
  • Fungi
  • Gases
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Petroleum

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Marine Ecotoxicology
  • Systems Analysis and Design