Transonic Pressure Distribution and Boundary Layer Characteristics of a Projectile with an Asymmetric Afterbody.

Abstract

Measurements of pressure distribution and boundary layer characteristics were obtained on an asymmetric boattail projectile. Such configurations are being studied as potential alternatives to conventional boattails because of their reduced variation in moments in the transonic speed range. Wind tunnel tests were performed in the NASA Langley Research Center 8' Transonic Pressure Tunnel on a 5.8 caliber model with a triangular, conical and cylindrical afterbody. Integration of the pressure distribution data showed that the contribution of the triangular afterbody to the total drag is fifty percent of that of a conical configuration. Base drag and forebody drag for the triangular afterbody are assumed the same as for the conical boattail if the base areas are the same in the two cases. Integration of the moments of the pressure distribution permit the evaluation of the pitching moment configuration of the different afterbodies. The moments due to the triangular afterbody contribute relatively little to the overall pitching moment as compared to the strongly destabilizing effect of the conical boattail and the stbilizing effect of a cylindrical afterbody. Because of the asymmetric configuration the moments created depend on the orientation of the afterbody.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA110844

Entities

People

  • J. E. Danberg
  • R. H. Tschirschnitz

Organizations

  • University of Delaware

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Characteristics
  • Bodies
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Geometry
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Instrumentation
  • Mach Number
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Three Dimensional
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.