Propagation of Infrared Radiation in a Naturally Obscured Atmosphere

Abstract

An integrated model of target vehicle signatures must include a description of the effect of transmission of electromagnetic radiation through the atmosphere between the target and the threat sensor devices. A number of models published by various investigators are in use to describe this transmission phenomenon. These models predict fairly accurately the attenuation of light as it propagates through clear air, indicating that they account for the molecular absorption reasonably well. They are not as accurate when the atmosphere contains small particles such as those in rain, fog, snow, etc. In adverse atmospheric conditions, the scattering process becomes comparatively more important and must also be considered. In this report, a detailed investigation is presented for the scattering of infrared radiation by atmospheric aerosols. The theoretical analysis is compared to the measured data obtained at the Keweenaw Research Center (KRC). The analysis and the results are compared to the prediction of other available models. In addition, the implication of the present work on the ongoing TACOM/KRC modeling effort of target signature is discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1981
Accession Number
ADA111221

Entities

People

  • D. K. Wilburn
  • G. G. Gimmestad
  • L. W. Winchester Jr.
  • Seung Mok Lee

Organizations

  • Tank-automotive and Armaments Command

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Computations
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Diffraction
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Forward Scattering
  • Helium Neon Lasers
  • Infrared Radiation
  • Measurement
  • Measuring Instruments
  • Optics
  • Particle Size
  • Particles
  • Radiation
  • Scattering
  • Time Intervals
  • Weather Stations

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics