Internal Prosthetic Replacement of Skeletal Segments Lost in Combat Injuries.

Abstract

Research directed reconstruction toward the development of prostheses and procedures for the internal reconstruction of long bones such that function of limbs is restored. One of the frequent problems encountered in war casualties involving the extremities is the major loss of segments of long bones or of part of bones and the intervening joint. This is a serious clinical problem, where reconstruction can be extremely difficult or impossible with the existing surgical techniques. In many instances, amputation is the only alternative left ot the the surgeon. The purpose of this inventigation is the development of artificial replacements for large segments of long bones. These replacements would allow reconstruction in cases of major loss of structure in long bones and also in cases where intervening major joints are also involved. The basic postulate is the development of prosthetic devices capable of becoming integral with the patients skeletal structure. Bone ingrowth into the pores and open spaces of porous material would provide living fixation and incorporation of the implant into the patient's bony structure. The design of these internal prostheses would allow for full, load bearing function during the lifetime of the patient.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 31, 1973
Accession Number
ADA111476

Entities

People

  • J. Galante
  • W. Rostoker

Organizations

  • University of Illinois at Chicago

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bone And Bones
  • Cells
  • Corrosion Resistance
  • Galvanic Corrosion
  • Joints (Anatomy)
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Porous Materials
  • Prostheses And Implants
  • Prosthetics
  • Resins
  • Test Methods
  • Wounds And Injuries

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.

Technology Areas

  • Space