Impedance of Aerospace NiCd Cells under Open Circuit Conditions.

Abstract

The open circuit impedance of 10-A h sealed NiCd cells has been measured from 0 to 100,00 Hz as a function of cell state of charge and temperature. The open-circuit impedance at frequencies below 0.01 Hz is modeled by two consecutive diffusion-controlled charge transfer processes in the NiCd cell. Data analysis indicates that both solid-state diffusion processes and electrolyte diffusion processes are consistent with the data. Because concentration polarization is known to occur in NiCd cells, the two observed processes are tentatively assigned to electrolyte diffusion in the positive and negative plates. The resolution of these processes in the impedance spectrum is sensitive to the relative pore structure and morphology of the electrode plates. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 25, 1982
Accession Number
ADA111687

Entities

People

  • Albert H. Zimmerman

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Capacitance
  • Charge Transfer
  • Coefficients
  • Diffusion
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Electrodes
  • Electrolytes
  • Energy
  • Equivalent Circuits
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Domain
  • Impedance
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Noise
  • Resistance
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Battery Technology and Engineering
  • Microwave Engineering.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster